- Created by DDEX Secretariat, last modified on 2021-07-01
This section of the DDEX Knowledge Base contains the Allowed Value Lists (Version 1.4.1) used by the Profiles of the Flat File Variant of the Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard and the Claim Detail Message Suite Standard
1 Introduction
The Flat File Variant of the Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard has been developed in response to concerns regarding the file size and computational complexity of the XML Variant, and will lead to reduced implementation and running cost for Licensees and Licensors. The same principles are also used by the Claim Detail Message Suite Standard which allows the communication of claims and calculation details behind individual and aggregate royalty claims being made in respect of the Musical Works. This Part 2 of the Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard standard defines the allowed value sets and allowed values used in the various Record Types used in the Digital Sales Reporting and Claim Detail Message Suite Standards. Any organisation wishing to implement this (or any other DDEX standard) is required to apply for an Implementation Licence. The terms of the licence and an application form can be found on https://ddex.net/implementation/implementation-licence-and-ddex-party-identifiers.
Download/Print standard (PDF)
This standard is Part 2 of a two multi-part standards: Digital Sales Reporting (DSR) and Claim Detail Message (CDM). The other parts (incl. samples) are available:
Older versions of the various parts of the DSR standard can be accessed here.
Samples for the various DSR Profiles can be found here (below the red "Download" box).
2 Scope
Closely related to the Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard is the Claim Detail Message Suite Standard that allows the communication of claims and calculation details behind individual and aggregate royalty claims being made in respect of the Musical Works for which usage information has been provided in a Sales/Usage Report Message.
This Part defines the Allowed Value Sets and their Allowed Values that can be used in the Digital Sales Reporting and Claim Detail Message Suite Standard.
- Part 3 – all versions
- Part 4 – all versions
- Part 5 – all versions
- Part 6 – all versions
- Part 7 – all versions
Version 1.1 adds a VideoType.
Version 1.2 adds further values.
Version 1.3 adds support for the Claim Detail Message Suite Standard by adding ClaimBasis and DiscrepancyType allowed value sets.
Version 1.4 adds a WorkType AVS for AS03 with two allowed values LiteraryWork and ContainedWork, as well as ProgrammedContentStream into UseType.
Version 1.4.1 removes a few allowed values that were erroneously included in the RoleCode AVS.
3 Normative References
The following normative documents contain provisions, which through reference in this text constitute provisions of this standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. For undated references, the latest version applies.
- DDEX Data Dictionary Standard. Latest Version
- DDEX. Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard - Part 1: Architecture of the Flat File Variant.
4 Terms and Abbreviations
The terms and abbreviations used in Digital Sales Reporting Message Suite Standard – Part 1: Architecture of the Flat File Variant. also apply to this Standard.
5 Allowed Value Sets
This Annex lists all allowed value sets with their allowed values and definitions that are valid within this standard.
- For a list of ISO Territory Codes please visit https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search (DDEX uses the two-letter alphabetic codes for current territories and four-letter codes for former territories). DDEX adds one code “Worldwide” with the semantics of “A Place including all Territories on Earth”; and
- For a list of ISO Currency Codes please visit https://www.currency-iso.org/en/home/tables/table-a1.html (DDEX uses the alphabetic codes).
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
Claim Basis | The basis for which a claim is made. The basis is agreed in the bilateral agreements between Licensor and Licensee. | |
---|---|---|
CopCon | A claim for a matched Musical Work made through the CopCon process. | |
Direct | A claim for a matched Musical Work made directly by the Rights Controller. | |
Unmatched | A claim for an unmatched Musical Work made directly by the Rights Controller. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
CodingType | A Type of coding used to encode a Resource. | |
---|---|---|
Lossless | A CodingType of a Resource in which no data is lost. | |
Lossy | A CodingType of a Resource in which data is lost. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
CommercialModel | A Type of CommercialModel (e.g. SubscriptionModel and PayAsYouGoModel). The CommercialModelType indicates how a Consumer pays for a Service or Release. | |
---|---|---|
AdvertisementSupportedModel | A CommercialModel where the Service or Product offering is financed by revenue generated from the sale of advertising. | |
AsPerContract | A Type of an Entity used when a MessageSender wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is defined by the contractual relationship between MessageSender and MessageRecipient. | |
DeviceFeeModel | A CommercialModel in which revenues generated from the sale of devices are shared with rights holders. The relevant content does not need to be pre-loaded onto the device for the model to apply. | |
FreeOfChargeModel | A CommercialModel in which a Resource, Release or Product is made available free of charge to Consumers. | |
PayAsYouGoModel | A CommercialModel where the Service or Product offering is financed by revenue generated from payment (set at any level but not zero) for each Usage which the Customer makes of the Service or Product. | |
PerformanceRoyaltiesModel | A CommercialModel in which royalties are based on performances. | |
RightsClaimModel | A CommercialModel in which a MessageSender is claiming ownership of rights in Release(s). | |
SubscriptionModel | A CommercialModel where the Service or Product offering is financed by revenue generated from a Customer Subscription. | |
Unknown | An unknown CommercialModel. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
UserDefined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
Currency | A code representing a Currency. | |
---|---|---|
AED | UAE Dirham. | |
AFN | Afghani. | |
ALL | Lek. | |
AMD | Armenian Dram. | |
ANG | Netherlands Antillean Guilder. | |
AOA | Kwanza. | |
ARS | Argentine Peso. | |
AUD | Australian Dollar. | |
AWG | Aruban Florin. | |
AZN | Azerbaijan Manat. | |
BAM | Convertible Mark. | |
BBD | Barbados Dollar. | |
BDT | Taka. | |
BGN | Bulgarian Lev. | |
BHD | Bahraini Dinar. | |
BIF | Burundi Franc. | |
BMD | Bermudian Dollar. | |
BND | Brunei Dollar. | |
BOB | Boliviano. | |
BOV | Mvdol. | |
BRL | Brazilian Real. | |
BSD | Bahamian Dollar. | |
BTN | Ngultrum. | |
BWP | Pula. | |
BYR | Belarusian Ruble. | |
BZD | Belize Dollar. | |
CAD | Canadian Dollar. | |
CDF | Congolese Franc. | |
CHF | Swiss Franc. | |
CLF | Unidad de Fomento. | |
CLP | Chilean Peso. | |
CNY | Yuan Renminbi. | |
COP | Colombian Peso. | |
COU | Unidad de Valor Real. | |
CRC | Costa Rican Colón. | |
CUC | Peso Convertible. | |
CUP | Cuban Peso. | |
CVE | Cabo Verde Escudo. | |
CZK | Czech Koruna. | |
DJF | Djibouti Franc. | |
DKK | Danish Krone. | |
DOP | Dominican Peso. | |
DZD | Algerian Dinar. | |
EGP | Egyptian Pound. | |
ERN | Nakfa. | |
ETB | Ethiopian Birr. | |
EUR | Euro. | |
FJD | Fiji Dollar. | |
FKP | Falkland Islands Pound. | |
GBP | Pound Sterling. | |
GEL | Lari. | |
GHS | Ghana Cedi. | |
GIP | Gibraltar Pound. | |
GMD | Dalasi. | |
GNF | Guinean Franc. | |
GTQ | Quetzal. | |
GYD | Guyana Dollar. | |
HKD | Hong Kong Dollar. | |
HNL | Lempira. | |
HRK | Kuna. | |
HTG | Gourde. | |
HUF | Forint. | |
IDR | Rupiah. | |
ILS | New Israeli Sheqel. | |
INR | Indian Rupee. | |
IQD | Iraqi Dinar. | |
IRR | Iranian Rial. | |
ISK | Iceland Króna. | |
JMD | Jamaican Dollar. | |
JOD | Jordanian Dinar. | |
JPY | Yen. | |
KES | Kenyan Shilling. | |
KGS | Som. | |
KHR | Riel. | |
KMF | Comorian Franc. | |
KPW | North Korean Won. | |
KRW | Won. | |
KWD | Kuwaiti Dinar. | |
KYD | Cayman Islands Dollar. | |
KZT | Tenge. | |
LAK | Lao Kip. | |
LBP | Lebanese Pound. | |
LKR | Sri Lanka Rupee. | |
LRD | Liberian Dollar. | |
LSL | Loti. | |
LYD | Libyan Dinar. | |
MAD | Moroccan Dirham. | |
MDL | Moldovan Leu. | |
MGA | Malagasy Ariary. | |
MKD | Denar. | |
MMK | Kyat. | |
MNT | Tugrik. | |
MOP | Pataca. | |
MRU | Ouguiya. | |
MUR | Mauritius Rupee. | |
MVR | Rufiyaa. | |
MWK | Kwacha. | |
MXN | Mexican Peso. | |
MXV | Mexican Unidad de Inversion (UDI). | |
MYR | Malaysian Ringgit. | |
MZN | Mozambique Metical. | |
NAD | Namibia Dollar. | |
NGN | Naira. | |
NIO | Córdoba Oro. | |
NOK | Norwegian Krone. | |
NPR | Nepalese Rupee. | |
NZD | New Zealand Dollar. | |
OMR | Rial Omani. | |
PAB | Balboa. | |
PEN | Sol. | |
PGK | Kina. | |
PHP | Philippine Peso. | |
PKR | Pakistan Rupee. | |
PLN | Zloty. | |
PYG | Guarani. | |
QAR | Qatari Rial. | |
RON | Romanian Leu. | |
RSD | Serbian Dinar. | |
RUB | Russian Ruble. | |
RWF | Rwanda Franc. | |
SAR | Saudi Riyal. | |
SBD | Solomon Islands Dollar. | |
SCR | Seychelles Rupee. | |
SDG | Sudanese Pound. | |
SEK | Swedish Krona. | |
SGD | Singapore Dollar. | |
SHP | Saint Helena Pound. | |
SLL | Leone. | |
SOS | Somali Shilling. | |
SRD | Surinam Dollar. | |
SSP | South Sudanese Pound. | |
STN | Dobra. | |
SVC | El Salvador Colón. | |
SYP | Syrian Pound. | |
SZL | Lilangeni. | |
THB | Baht. | |
TJS | Somoni. | |
TMT | Turkmenistan New Manat.. | |
TND | Tunisian Dinar. | |
TOP | Pa'anga. | |
TRY | Turkish Lira. | |
TTD | Trinidad and Tobago Dollar. | |
TWD | New Taiwan Dollar. | |
TZS | Tanzanian Shilling. | |
UAH | Hryvnia. | |
UGX | Uganda Shilling. | |
USD | US Dollar. | |
UYI | Uruguay Peso en Unidades Indexadas (UI). | |
UYU | Peso Uruguayo. | |
UZS | Uzbekistan Sum. | |
VES | Bolívar Soberano. | |
VND | Dong. | |
VUV | Vatu. | |
WST | Tala. | |
XAF | CFA Franc BEAC. | |
XCD | East Caribbean Dollar. | |
XOF | CFA Franc BCEAO. | |
XPF | CFP Franc. | |
YER | Yemeni Rial. | |
ZAR | Rand. | |
ZMW | Zambian Kwacha. | |
ZWL | Zimbabwe Dollar. | |
CYP | Cyprus Pound (deprecated). | |
EEK | Kroon (deprecated). | |
LTL | Lithuanian Litas (deprecated). | |
LVL | Latvian Lats (deprecated). | |
MTL | Maltese Lira (deprecated). | |
MRO | Ouguiya (deprecated). | |
ROL | Old Leu (deprecated). | |
SIT | Tolar (deprecated). | |
SKK | Slovak Koruna (deprecated). | |
STD | Dobra (deprecated). | |
VEF | Bolívar (deprecated). |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
DiscrepancyType | The type of the discrepancy that is being reported. | |
---|---|---|
CalculationError | A calculation in the information supporting the claim or invoice information appears to be mathematically wrong or does not match the recipient's expected value. | |
ClaimBasis | The Licensee has detected a discrepancy between the claim basis as permitted under the contract between Licensee and Licensor and the claim basis as communicated in the Claim Detail Message. | |
DuplicatedClaimInMessage | The claim appears to be a duplicate of a claim made in the same Claim Detail Message. | |
PreviouslyInvoiced | The invoice detail appears to pertain to a claim an item that has already been invoiced. | |
OriginallyStatedClaimDoesNotMatch | Value in original Claim field in the CDM Correction does not match the "claim" in the original claim. | |
Overclaim | The relevant Musical Work has been over-claimed. | |
OverclaimBySameLicensor | The relevant Musical Work has been over-claimed by one a single Licensor in the Claim Detail Message to which the Claim Detail Discrepancy Notification is a response to. | |
PreviouslyInvoiced | The invoice detail appears to pertain to a claim an item that has already been invoiced. | |
User Defined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
DrmEnforcementType | A Type of DRM enforcement. | |
---|---|---|
| DrmEnforced | A DrmEnforcementType of a Creation which is protected by DRM. |
NotDrmEnforced | A DrmEnforcementType of a Creation which is not protected by DRM. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
LanguageLocalizationType | The Type of adaptation of an audio-visual Resource for a specific audience and/or language. | |
---|---|---|
Dubbed | An audio-visual Resource that has been dubbed with a new language track. | |
SubTitled | An audio-visual Resource to which SubTitles are added. | |
Multilingual | An audio-visual Resource that is provided with multiple language tracks. | |
Original | An audio-visual Resource that has not been localised. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
ReleaseType | A Type of Release according to its content, Duration and/or number of components. Note: a ReleaseType is the form in which a ReleaseCreator anticipates offering a Release to Consumers. | |
---|---|---|
AdvertisementVideo | A Video created for specifically to promote another Video, embodying a MusicalWork. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
Album | A Release that is a digital equivalent of a physical SoundCarrier of an extended Duration, typically containing multiple Tracks of SoundRecordings. It may also contain bonus Resources. | |
AlertToneRelease | A Release containing a Resource for use as an AlertTone primarily on MobileTelephones. | |
Animation | An audio-visual Recording using a rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. | |
AsPerContract | A Type of an Entity used when a MessageSender wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is defined by the contractual relationship between MessageSender and MessageRecipient. | |
AudioBookRelease | A Release containing, chiefly, one or more Recordings of the reading of a book or manuscript. | |
AudioClipRelease | A Release predominantly containing excerpts from SoundRecordings. | |
BackCoverImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a back cover image. | |
BookletBackImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a back image of a booklet. | |
BookletFrontImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a front image of a booklet. | |
BookletRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a booklet. | |
Bundle | A set comprising more than one Resource of different ResourceTypes compiled for release. Bundles are typically used in electronic distribution. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
ClassicalAlbum | An Album that contains one or more SoundRecordings based on classical MusicalWorks, i.e. MusicalWorks that typically shows a hierarchy of components such as a concerto with multiple movements. | |
ConcertVideo | A Video recording of a live Performance, usually of music, before an audience. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
CorporateFilm | An audio-visual Recording made for use within a corporate entity. Examples include company-internal training videos. | |
DigitalBoxSetRelease | A Release consisting of a media bundle assembled out of other existing Albums. It may contain a mixture of both audio and video Albums, as well as bonus material. The bundled Albums become components | |
Documentary | An audio-visual Recording that presents a social, political, scientific or historical subject. Documentaries include current affairs programmes, TV magazines, biographies and 'making of' programs. | |
DocumentImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a document. | |
EBookRelease | A Release typically for use as an EBook. | |
Episode | A Part of a Series made available at a specific point in time. It may be that a Season or Series is not yet complete when an Episode is made available. Episodes include 'pilots'. | |
FeatureFilm | An audio-visual Recording made for initial distribution in cinemas, where it would be the 'main attraction' of the screening, or prime-time television. | |
FilmBundle | A Bundle whose core Resources are Videos, but that may also contain Resources of different ResourceTypes. FilmBundles are typically used in electronic distribution. | |
FrontCoverImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a front cover image. | |
IconRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource, that is typically used as pictogram in graphical user interfaces, to represent the Release or a Resource or Party related to the Release, and which can be selected to perform a function. | |
InfomercialVideo | A Video created for specifically to promote another Video, embodying a MusicalWork. | |
InteractiveBookletRelease | A Release typically for use as an InteractiveBooklet. | |
KaraokeRelease | A Release typically for use in Karaoke applications. | |
LiveEventVideo | An audio-visual Recording capturing an Event such as a sporting event, theatrical performances, etc. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
LogoRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource, that is typically used as a logo to represent parties associated with the Release. | |
LongFormMusicalWorkVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more LongFormMusicalWorkVideo Resources. | |
LongFormNonMusicalWorkVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more LongFormNonMusicalWorkVideo Resources. | |
LyricSheetRelease | A Release containing typically one or more lyric sheet Resources. | |
MultimediaAlbum | A multimedia Release typically containing multiple Resources of different ResourceTypes. It may also contain bonus Resources. | |
MultimediaSingle | A multimedia Release with a short total Duration, typically containing two Resources of different ResourceTypes. | |
MusicalWorkBasedGameRelease | A Release containing typically one or more MusicalWorkBasedGame Resources. | |
MusicalWorkClipRelease | A Release containing typically one or more MusicalWorkClip Resources. | |
MusicalWorkReadalongVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more MusicalWorkReadalongVideo Resources. | |
MusicalWorkTrailerRelease | A Release containing typically one or more MusicalWorkTrailer Resources. | |
MusicalWorkVideoChapterRelease | A Release containing typically one or more MusicalWorkVideoChapter Resources. | |
News | An audio-visual Recording, usually regularly scheduled, which reports current events. | |
NonMusicalWorkBasedGameRelease | A Release containing typically one or more NonMusicalWorkBasedGame Resources. | |
NonMusicalWorkClipRelease | A Release containing typically one or more NonMusicalWorkClip Resources. | |
NonMusicalWorkReadalongVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more NonMusicalWorkReadalongVideo Resources. | |
NonMusicalWorkTrailerRelease | A Release containing typically one or more NonMusicalWorkTrailer Resources. | |
NonMusicalWorkVideoChapterRelease | A Release containing typically one or more NonMusicalWorkVideoChapter Resources. | |
NonSerialAudioVisualRecording | An audio-visual Recording that is not part of a Series or Season. | |
PhotographRelease | A Release containing typically one or more Photograph Image Resources. | |
RingbackToneRelease | A Release containing a Resource for use as an RingbackTone primarily on MobileTelephones. | |
RingtoneRelease | A Release containing a Resource for use as an Ringtone primarily on MobileTelephones. | |
ScreensaverRelease | A Release containing a Resource for use as a Screensaver. | |
Season | A Set of Episodes. Typically, a Season contains all Episodes to be made available in a pre-determined time frame, which often is within a twelve-month period. It may be that a Series is not yet complete when an Season is made available. | |
Series | A Set of Resources (Episodes) designed to be made available sequentially. | |
SheetMusicRelease | A Release containing typically one or more Resources representing sheet music. | |
ShortFormMusicalWorkVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more ShortFormMusicalWorkVideo Resources. | |
ShortFormNonMusicalWorkVideoRelease | A Release containing typically one or more ShortFormNonMusicalWorkVideo Resources. | |
Single | A Release with a short total Duration, typically containing one or two Tracks of SoundRecordings. | |
SingleResourceRelease | A Release containing a single Resource. | |
SingleResourceReleaseWithCoverArt | A Release containing a single primary Resource, augmented by a single cover art image. | |
TrackRelease | A Release containing normally one SoundRecording. | |
TrailerVideo | A Video created for specifically to promote another Video, embodying a MusicalWork. | |
TrayImageRelease | A Release containing an Image Resource that, in the physical equivalent Product, is a TrayImage. | |
Unknown | A Type of an Entity used when a sender of a DdexMessage wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is unknown. | |
UserDefined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. | |
VideoAlbum | A Release typically containing multiple Video Tracks. It may also contain bonus Resources. | |
VideoChapterRelease | A Release containing typically one or more LongFormNonMusicalWorkVideo Resources. | |
VideoClipRelease | A Release predominantly containing excerpts from Videos. | |
VideoScreenCaptureRelease | A Release containing typically one or more VideoScreenCapture Image Resources. | |
VideoSingle | A Release with a short total Duration, typically containing one or two ShortFormVideos. | |
VideoTrackRelease | A Release containing normally one Video. | |
WallpaperRelease | A Release containing a Resource for use as a Wallpaper. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
ResourceType | A Type of Resource. | |
---|---|---|
Image | A still visual Recording or illustration of an object. Examples: a Photograph or a GraphicImage. | |
MIDI | A Set of computer instructions which enables a sound processor to generate sounds (using the Musical Instrument Digital Interface as defined by the MIDI Manufacturers Association (MMA)). | |
SheetMusic | A hand-written or printed form of musical notation. | |
Software | A program that enables a Computer to perform a specific task(s). | |
SoundRecording | An audio Recording. | |
Text | A written Manifestation. Examples: the Lyrics of a MusicalWork or the Text of an interview. | |
UserDefinedResource | A Resource which is UserDefined. | |
Video | An audio-visual Recording. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
RightsType | A Type of Right | |
---|---|---|
MakeAvailableRight | The Right to make a Work available to the public. | |
MechanicalRight | The Right to record and distribute a Work on a Carrier. | |
PerformingRight | The Right to perform a Work. This is, to present a Work by action such as playing, reciting, singing, or projecting to the public in their presence. | |
PrintRight | The Right to make a visual copy of a Work (and distribute it). | |
ReproductionRight | The Right to make a physical reproduction of a Work. | |
SynchronizationRight | The Right to include and combine a Work either completely or in parts in timed relation with Works of other types for the making of an audio-visual or multimedia Creation or a database. | |
UserDefined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. |
lowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
Role Code | A Role played by a Party. | |
---|---|---|
Adapter | An Author of an adapted Creation such as a MusicalWork or other Work. The adapted Creation may or may not result in a new copyright Creation. | |
Architect | A Designer of a building. | |
Arranger | A modifier of musical components of a Work. Note: The arranged MusicalWork may or may not result in a new copyright Creation. | |
Author | A Creator of written or spoken words which form part of a Resource. | |
AuthorInQuotations | A Party largely quoted in works, but which is not a direct Contributor. | |
AuthorOfAfterword | An Author of an afterword. | |
Compiler | A Party creating a work by selecting, arranging, aggregating, and editing other works. | |
Composer | A Creator of the musical elements of a MusicalWork. | |
ComposerLyricist | A Creator that plays the roles of Composer and Lyricist of a MusicalWork. | |
Conceptor | A Party on whose original idea a Work is based. | |
Creator | A Maker of a Creation. | |
DialogueAuthor | An Author of dialogues. | |
Dissertant | A Person presenting a thesis for an academic degree. | |
Engraver | A Creator of a print from an engraved printing plate. | |
Etcher | A Creator of a print from an etched printing plate. | |
Journalist | A Creator of an article for a magazine or a newspaper or other journalistic material. | |
LandscapeArchitect | A Designer of a land features and structures (e.g. in a park). | |
Librettist | A Creator of a libretto. | |
Lithographer | A Creator of a print using lithography. | |
Lyricist | A Creator of the Lyrics of a MusicalWork. | |
MetalEngraver | A Creator of an engraved piece of metal (mainly for decorative purposes). | |
NonLyricAuthor | A Creator of written or spoken words other than Lyrics. | |
PlateMaker | A Creator of a print using a plate. | |
Playwright | A Creator of a stageplay. | |
Reporter | A Creator of an account of an Event. | |
Reviewer | A Party who is responsible for the review of a Creation. | |
Rubricator | A Facsimilist specializing in rubrication. | |
ScreenplayAuthor | A Creator of a screenplay. | |
Sculptor | A Creator of a sculpture. | |
SubArranger | A Creator of arrangements made on behalf of a SubPublisher. | |
SubLyricist | A Creator who substitutes or modifies the existing Lyrics of a MusicalWork. | |
Translator | A Party that translates Lyrics and/or Text from one Language into another. This is also known as sub-Lyricist. | |
Woodcutter | A Creator of a print using woodcuts. | |
WoodEngraver | A Creator of a print using wood engravings. | |
WriterOfAccompanyingMaterial | A Creator of textual material that accompanies audio or audiovisual material. | |
BookPublisher | A Publisher of books. | |
CopyrightClaimant | A Party listed as copyright owner at the time of registration. | |
CopyrightHolder | A Party to whom copyright has been granted or transferred. | |
MusicPublisher | A Party that enters into contracts and/or assignments with composer(s) in respect of their copyright MusicalWorks and in return for a proportion of the royalties generated from their use, undertakes work on behalf of the composer(s) including but not limited to promoting the usage of the Works, licensing their use, collecting and distributing royalties and developing writing partnerships with other composer(s). This term includes OriginalPublisher and SubPublisher. | |
NewspaperPublisher | A Publisher of newspapers. | |
OriginalPublisher | A RightsController who is assigned rights directly by the writer (as opposed to by another publisher). Note that a writer may have zero, one or many OriginalPublishers. | |
PeriodicalPublisher | A Publisher of periodicals (e.g. magazines, journals). | |
SubPublisher | A Party which has acquired, by Agreement with a MusicPublisher, Rights in one or more MusicalWorks for a specified Territory and Period. Note: This includes Rights which are passed to subsidiaries or affiliates of a larger Organization. | |
SubstitutedPublisher | A Party acting on behalf of a MusicPublisher or other controller of Rights in a MusicalWork. | |
UserDefined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. | |
Accompanyist | A Party who plays a musical Instrument while another Person is singing (or playing another instrument). | |
Actor | A Party who performs spoken word or mime. | |
AdditionalEngineer | An Engineer that has worked on a smaller percentage of a project tham the main Engineer. | |
AdditionalMixingEngineer | A SoundEngineer responsible for contributing additional mixes to a recording. | |
AdditionalPerformer | A Performer that is not a LeadPerformer. | |
AdditionalProgrammingEngineer | An ProgrammingEngineer that has worked on a smaller percentage of a project than the main ProgrammingEngineer. | |
AdditionalStudioProducer | A StudioProducer who makes a minor additional contribution to a recording. | |
AnchorPerson | A Party acting as the central moderator of a program. | |
AnimalTrainer | A Party who trains and looks after animals. | |
Animator | A Party who creates an animated work. | |
Annotator | A Party who makes annotations on a manuscript. | |
Announcer | A Party reading news or describing events. | |
AAndRAdministrator | A Party handling the administrative elements of the A&R department and maintaining the budgets for artists signed to a label by working with accounting and legal personnel. | |
AAndRCoordinator | A Party responsible for searching new Artists for a record label (artist and repertoire coordinator). | |
Armourer | A Party responsible for the supply and safety of weapons in a production. | |
ArtCopyist | A Creator of a copy of a piece of art. | |
ArtDirector | A Director who oversees the Artists and craftspeople who build the sets. | |
Artist | A principal Contributor to a Performance of a MusicalWork or a NonMusicalWork that results in the creation of a Resource, or a principal creative Contributor to a Resource that is not a result of a Performance. Note: Used for naming groups as well as individuals. | |
ArtistBackgroundVocalEngineer | An Engineer responsible for the recording of Artist Background Vocals. | |
ArtistVocalEngineer | An Engineer responsible for the process of recording vocals on a project and dealing with technical issues and decisions. He or she operates the recording equipment (or supervises the operation of the recording equipment) during vocal Performances and makes aesthetic choices in order to obtain the sound and concepts the artist and producer are looking for. | |
ArtistVocalSecondEngineer | An assistant of an ArtistVocalEngineer. | |
AssistantCameraOperator | An assistant of a CameraOperator. | |
AssistantChiefLightingTechnician | A Party who is the second head of the LightingTechnicians. | |
AssistantConductor | An assistant of a Conductor. An AssistantConductor is not a subordinate to the Conductor, but rather a collaborator or at least on a somewhat equal level. | |
AssistantDirector | An assistant of a Director. | |
AssistantEditor | An assistant of an Editor (aka editorial assistant). This role is both an editorial and an administrative role. | |
AssistantEngineer | An Engineer responsible for assisting another Engineer(s). They often keep all logs of Sessions and materials and operate equipment. They should also have enough engineering skills that they can step in for an Engineer in case of an absence. | |
AssistantProducer | A Party who is delegated some area of responsibility on a project, but reports to the Producer or CoProducer(s) (aka additional producer). | |
AssistantVisualEditor | An assitant of a VisualEditor. | |
AssociatedPerformer | An Artist commonly associated with a Work as one of its Performers, and whose identity is only used for accurate Work identification. | |
AssociateProducer | A junior Producer. | |
AuralTrainer | A Party who trains Performers in the development of aural skills. | |
BackgroundVocalist | A Party who sings in the background. | |
BalanceEngineer | A Party primary or actively responsible for the process of recording and/or mixing a project as well as technical issues and decisions. The Engineer operates (or oversees the operation of) the equipment during the recording process and makes creative and aesthetic choices in collaboration with the Artist and producer in order to realize the sounds and concepts envisioned for the project. In the classical world, this is often referred to as a balance engineer. | |
BandLeader | The principal member of a MusicGroup. | |
Binder | A Party who binds an item. | |
BindingDesigner | A Designer of a book binding. | |
BookDesigner | A Designer of a book (including arrangement of type and illustration, choice of materials, etc.). | |
BookjackDesigner | A Designer of a dust jacket for a book. | |
BookplateDesigner | A Designer of a bookplate (an identification label commonly on the inside front cover of books). | |
BookProducer | A producer of a book. | |
BroadcastAssistant | A Party providing general support in the production of a radio programme. | |
BroadcastJournalist | A Party working as a Journalist for a broadcast programme. | |
Calligrapher | A Creator of artistic handwriting or lettering. | |
CameraOperator | A Party operating a camera. | |
Carpenter | A Party who carries out woodwork. | |
Cartographer | A Creator of a map or other cartographic work. | |
Cartoonist | A Creator of a cartoon. | |
CastingDirector | A Party selecting talent (Actors, singers, Dancers, etc.). | |
Causeur | A Party who gives an informal lecture, typically on radio. | |
Censor | An Editor who examines Creations and removes objectionable content. | |
ChiefLightingTechnician | A Party who is the head of the LightingTechnicians. | |
Choir | A group of Parties who perform vocally together. Typically, Choirs consist of at least 2 people in an combination of different vocal ranges. | |
ChoirMember | A member of a Choir. | |
Choreographer | A Creator of a dance. | |
ChorusMaster | A Conductor who directs Vocalists in a Choir. | |
CircusArtist | An Artist with skills that are typical for circus performances. | |
ClapperLoader | A Party who operates the clapboard at the beginning of a shot. | |
ClubDJ | A Party who announces and plays recorded music in a music club. | |
CoDirector | A Director who is sharing some or all of a director's responsabilities with a Director or another CoDirector. | |
CoExecutiveProducer | An ExecutiveProducer who is not the only ExecutiveProducer. | |
ColorSeparator | A Party responsible for separating the original artwork into individual color components for printing. | |
Comedian | An Artist who makes people laugh (by telling funny stories or by acting). | |
CoMixer | One of a group of Artists who creates an original master album or single mix. | |
CoMixingEngineer | A Party who is sharing some or all of a mixing engineer's responsabilities with a MixingEngineer or another CoMixer. | |
Commentator | A Party who provides interpretation, analysis, or a discussion of a subject matter. | |
CommissioningBroadcaster | A Party commissioning material for a broadcast programme. | |
CompilationProducer | A producer responsible for supervising and/or exercising control over the work assigned to other Producers, Engineers, and others on the project. | |
ComputerGraphicCreator | A Creator of computer graphics. | |
ComputerProgrammer | A Creator of a computer program. | |
ConcertMaster | The leader of the first violin section in an Orchestra. | |
Conductor | A Party who leads or conducts a Performance by a group of Musicians. | |
Consultant | A Party giving professional advice on matters of production technique or on content who does not appear in the programme. | |
ContinuityChecker | A Party who checks the continuity of a series of camera shots. | |
Contractor | A Party who is hired to perform work. | |
CoProducer | A producer who is sharing some or all of a producer's responsabilities with a Producer or another CoProducer. | |
Correspondent | A Party who is the writer of a letter or other communication. | |
CostumeDesigner | A Designer of a costume. | |
CoverDesigner | A Designer of a cover. | |
Dancer | A Party who performs a dance. | |
Delineator | A Creator of technical drawings derived from designs made by other people. | |
Designer | A Creator of a design. | |
DialogueCoach | A Party who helps train an Actor in diction and/or the use of dialects. | |
DialogueDirector | A Party responsible for assembling, synchronizing, and editing all the dialogues in a film or television production. | |
DigitalAudioWorkstationEngineer | An Engineer is responsible for the operation of a Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) during recording and mix sessions including the archiving and maintenance of the recorded material (basically data files). The DigitalAudioWorkstationEngineer is not generally called upon to make major aesthetic judgments. | |
DigitalEditingEngineer | An Engineer responsible for operating equipment for editing (in today’s world generally a digital audio workstation). They can, from time to time, be called on to make aesthetic choices. | |
DigitalEditingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a DigitalEditingEngineer. | |
Director | A Party who leads or supervises actors, e.g. in the prodution of a movie. | |
DirectStreamDigitalEngineer | A Party responsible for the functioning and maintenance of digital recordings using Direct Stream Digital format equipment. | |
DistributionCompany | An Organization responsible for delivering material provided by a ProductionCompany. | |
DJ | A Party who announces and plays recorded music. | |
Draughtsman | A Creator of a plan for constructing something. | |
Dresser | A Party who helps an Actor to put on and take off a costume. | |
Dubber | A Creator who adds the dubbing into a Resource. | |
Editor | A Party responsible for the preparation of a publication. | |
EditorInChief | The head of editorial staff. | |
EditorOfTheDay | A Party responsible for the preparation of a news broadcast of the day. | |
Encoder | A Creator processing and encoding a Resource for distribution. | |
Engineer | A Party that is responsible for technical aspects. This includes RecordingEngineer, but may also cover roles in other content production processes. | |
Ensemble | A group of two or more Parties performing a MusicalWork together. Note: An Ensemble may be of any size or any grouping of Performers from a vocal duo to a full orchestra. | |
ExecutiveProducer | A Party who secures funding for a project. He or she may be responsible for the overall concept. He or she may monitor the project from time to time to ensure that the producer and Artist are on track. | |
Expert | A Party who contributes his expertise to a programme. | |
Facsimilist | A Creator of a copy. | |
FightDirector | A Director responsible for the choreography of fight scenes. | |
FilmDirector | A Director of a movie. | |
FilmDistributor | A Publisher of films. | |
FilmEditor | A Party who edits an audio-visual production for publishing. | |
FilmProducer | A Party (individual or company) that is responsible for the financing of an audio-visual production. | |
FilmSoundEngineer | A Party that is responsible for (part of) the soundtrack used in an audio-visual Resource. | |
FloorManager | A Party acting on the studio floor on behalf of the Director. | |
FocusPuller | A CameraOperator who adjusts the focus of the camera. | |
FoleyArtist | A Party who creates incidental sound effects in post-production. | |
FoleyEditor | A Party who edits sound effects created by a FoleyArtist. | |
FoleyMixer | A SoundMixer who works with a FoleyArtist to create sound effects. | |
GraphicArtist | A Creator of a drawing. | |
GraphicAssistant | A Party drawing pictures or picture elements as content for programmes. | |
GraphicDesigner | A Designer of graphical elements. | |
Greensman | A Party procuring and maintaining vegetation on a set. | |
Grip | A Party supporting CameraOperators and LightingTechnicians with specialized equipment (e.g. camera cranes). | |
GuestConductor | A Conductor who is working with an Orchestra on a temporary basis. | |
GroupMember | A Person that is a member of a MusicGroup. | |
Hairdresser | A Party who prepares the hair of an Actor. | |
Illustrator | A Creator of an illustration. | |
ImmersiveMixingEngineer | A MixingEngineer that is particularly working on mixes beyond stereo, inclusive of surround sound. | |
InitialProducer | A Party that initiates the creation of a SoundRecording or Resource and is sometimes referred to as a commissioning rights holder. An InitialProducer may be a Person or an Organization and the term contrasts with the role of a StudioProducer. | |
InterviewedGuest | A Party who is interviewed. | |
Interviewer | A Party who interviews, i.e. talks to somebody for the purpose of eliciting his opinions. | |
KeyCharacter | A central or primary Character in a storyline. | |
KeyGrip | A Party who is the head of the Grips. | |
KeyTalent | A Party performing as a leading character. | |
Leadman | A Party who is responsible for the crew in charge of the set decoration. | |
LeadPerformer | A Performer that plays the role of the protagonist in a film or play. | |
LeadVocalist | A Party who is a lead Vocalist. | |
LightingDirector | A Party responsible for the lighting. | |
LightingTechnician | A Party operating lighting equipment. | |
LocationManager | A Party managing all aspects relating to filming in specific places. | |
MakeUpArtist | A Party who prepares the make up of an Actor. | |
Manufacturer | A Party responsible for manufacturing a device or a piece of technical equipment. | |
MasteringEngineer | An Engineer who is the last creative bridge between the mix process and the distribution process. He or she generally works with a final mix of a project and makes final adjustments to the sound before distribution while maintaining the vision of the artist, producer and label. | |
MasteringSecondEngineer | An assistant of a MasteringEngineer (aka assistant mastering engineer). | |
MatteArtist | A Party who creates artworks used in making scenery and locations that do not exist. | |
Mixer | An Artist who creates an original master album or single mix. | |
MixingEngineer | An Engineer combining different audio recording elements into a final version. | |
MixingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a MixingEngineer (aka assistant mixing engineer). | |
MusicArranger | An Arranger who adds the final touches or subtle nuances to the musical arrangement of a recording. | |
MusicCopyist | A Creator of a copy of a Composer or Arranger's manuscript. | |
MusicDirector | A Director responsible for music in the production of a film or a radio program. | |
MusicGroup | A group of individuals who perform vocally and/or instrumentally together. | |
Musician | A Party who performs a MusicalWork either vocally or instrumentally. | |
Narrator | A Party who tells a story or gives an account of an event. | |
NewsProducer | A producer of a news program. | |
NewsReader | A Party who reads news stories. | |
NotSpecified | A Type used when a sender of a DdexMessage wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is known, but not specified. | |
Orchestra | A large group of Parties performing a MusicalWork together, predominantly using musical instruments rather than voice. An Orchestra is typically led by a Conductor. | |
OrchestraMember | A member of an Orchestra. | |
OriginalArtist | An Artist who is an original Artist. | |
OverdubEngineer | An Engineer combining different audio recordings into an overdub. | |
OverdubSecondEngineer | An assistant of an OverdubEngineer. | |
Painter | A Creator of a painting. | |
Performer | A performer of a Work. | |
Photographer | A Creator of a Photograph. | |
PhotographyDirector | A Director responsible for photography (aka director of photgraphy or cinematographer). | |
PlaybackSinger | A Party who sings songs to be mimed in films by Actors. | |
PostProducer | A producer responsible for post-production processes. | |
PreProduction | A producer responsible for pre-production processes. | |
PreProductionEngineer | An Engineer involved in pre-production processes. | |
PreProductionSecondEngineer | An assistant of a PreProductionEngineer | |
Presenter | A Party presenting a program. | |
PrimaryMusician | A Party who performs a MusicalWork either vocally or instrumentally and would be considered the principal Contributor for the piece. | |
ProductionAssistant | A Party that provides only administrative support for a Producer. | |
ProductionCompany | An Organization responsible for a production (also called a production house). | |
ProductionCoordinator | A Party who coordinates the activities around preparing a physical or digital Release. | |
ProductionDepartment | A department of a ProductionCompany responsible for a production. | |
ProductionManager | A Person who coordinates a production. | |
ProductionSecretary | A Party providing secretarial support in a production. | |
ProjectEngineer | An Engineer involved in a recording Project. | |
Programmer | A Party using electronic devices, such as sequencers, to generate sounds of musical Instruments in a music production. | |
ProgrammingEngineer | A Party responsible for the functioning and maintenance of digital recorders and digital audio workstations. | |
ProgramProducer | A producer of a program, e.g. a TV or radio program. | |
PropertyManager | A Party responsible for purchasing, acquiring and/or manufacturing anything needed for a production. | |
PublishingDirector | A Party responsible for the coherence and continuity of a publication. | |
Puppeteer | A Party who operates puppets in a Performance. | |
Pyrotechnician | A Party operating equipment to produce fire and explosions. | |
RecordingEngineer | A Party supervising the technical aspects of a sound or video RecordingSession. | |
RecordingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a RecordingEngineer (aka assistant recording engineer). | |
Redactor | An Editor who prepares text for publication. | |
ReissueProducer | A producer of a reissue of a SoundRecording. | |
RemixedArtist | An Artist whose work has been remixed. | |
Remixer | An Artist who creates a finished product that is different from the original master album or single mix, e.g. a Dance Remix, Radio Remix, Rock Remix. | |
RemixingEngineer | A MixingEngineer who creates a finished product that is different from the original master album or single mix, e.g. a Dance Remix, Radio Remix, Rock Remix. | |
RemixingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a RemixingEngineer. | |
Repetiteur | A Party who coaches ballet Dancers or opera singers. | |
Researcher | A Party responsible for researching a project (e.g. gathering ideas, background information etc.). | |
ResearchTeamHead | The head of a team of Researchers. | |
ResearchTeamMember | A member of a team of Researchers. | |
Restager | A Party responsible for restaging a Work (with minimal contribution to the content). | |
Rigger | A Grip operating equipment to satisfy rigging needs on a set. | |
RightsControllerOnProduct | A RightsController as it appears on a Product. | |
Runner | A Party who is a junior member of the production team doing all kinds of supporting jobs. | |
ScenicOperative | A Party in charge of a studio set. | |
ScientificAdvisor | A Party providing scientific advice. | |
ScriptSupervisor | A Party who tracks the progress of a production based on a script. | |
SecondAssistantCameraOperator | An assistant of an AssistantCameraOperator. | |
SecondAssistantDirector | An assistant of an AssistantDirector. | |
SecondConductor | A subordinate to a Conductor. | |
SecondEngineer | A subordinate to an Engineer. | |
SecondUnitDirector | A Director in charge of the second unit in a film production. | |
SeriesProducer | A Party (individual or company) that is responsible for the production of a series. | |
SetDesigner | A Designer, also known as a stage designer, who is in charge of designing and creating the sets that appear in films, on television programmes as well as in the theatre. | |
SetDresser | A Party in charge of decorating a set in a production. | |
SignLanguageInterpreter | A Party translating spoken words into sign language. | |
Soloist | A Party who performs the featured Part of a MusicalWork (or a section of it) alone or with only supporting accompaniment. | |
SoundDesigner | A Party responsible for sound production. | |
SoundMixer | A Party operating audio equipment to capture sound. | |
SoundRecordist | A Party operating audio equipment to record sound. | |
SoundSupervisor | A Party oversees the work of all sound personnel on multi-camera productions. During live programmes they are responsible for mixing sound sources for immediate transmission. | |
Speaker | A Party who performs using his voice without singing. | |
SpecialEffectsTechnician | A Party creating special effects. | |
Sponsor | A Party giving financial support for an Event or a Creation. | |
StageAssistantEngineer | An assistant of a StageEngineer. | |
StageDirector | A Director of a stageplay. | |
StageEngineer | An Party, also called the monitor engineer, who is responsible for the operation of the monitor mixing console, maintenance and repair of a band's in-ears, onstage, and backline gear. | |
StoryTeller | A Performer relaying a story with dramatic or theatrical interpretation. | |
StringEngineer | An Engineer responsible for the process of recording an Orchestra on a project and dealing with technical issues and decisions. The StringEngineer operates the recording equipment (or oversees the operation of the recording equipment) during orchestral Performances and makes aesthetic choices in order to get the sound and concepts the artist and producer are looking for. | |
StringProducer | A StudioProducer working with the individual instruments/elements of the recording and not the overall production. | |
StringsDirector | A director in charge of the performance of the strings section of an Orchestra. | |
StudioConductor | A Party working as a Conductor in a studio. | |
StudioMusician | A Party who performs a MusicalWork either vocally or instrumentally in a studio. | |
StudioPersonnel | A Party who is employed in a studio and contributes to the making of a Resource. | |
StudioProducer | A Party who directs, and has overall creative and technical oversight of, the entire recording project and the individual recording sessions that are a part of the project. The StudioProducer participates in and/or supervises the recording session and works directly with the Artist, Musicians and Engineers. The StudioProducer makes creative, technical and aesthetic decisions that realize the goals of both the Artist and the SoundRecording CopyrightHolder in the creation of musical content. The producer may perform, direct Performances, choose final takes or versions, and oversees the selection of songs, Musicians, singers, Arrangers, studios, etc. The StudioProducer in collaboration with the artist, assigns credits to Performers and technical personnel, and is responsible for supplying accurate crediting information to the record label or media company as official documentation. Other duties of the StudioProducer may include, but are not limited to, overseeing other staffing needs, keeping budgets and schedules, adhering to deadlines, supervising mastering and overall quality control. Note: a StudioProducer is a Person and thus may contrast with the role of an InitialProducer. | |
Stunts | A Party performing stunts. | |
SubtitlesEditor | A Party that is responsible for the creation of SubTitles/captions. | |
SubtitlesTranslator | A Translator of SubTitles. | |
SupportingActor | An Actor playing a secondary role. | |
SurroundMixingEngineer | A MixingEngineer responsible for SurroundSound. | |
SurroundMixingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a MixingEngineer responsible for SurroundSound. | |
TapeOperator | A Party in charge of cueing and preparing video inserts into a program. | |
TechnicalDirector | A Party responsible for technical aspects of a production. | |
Tonmeister | An Engineer who is a graduate of an official Tonmeister program that includes score reading and electronics training as well education in recording, mixing and editing techniques. | |
TrackingEngineer | A Party supervising the technical aspects of a tracking Session. | |
TrackingSecondEngineer | An assistant of a TrackingEngineer. | |
TransfersAndSafetiesEngineer | A Party supervising the technical aspects of a transfers and safeties Session. | |
TransfersAndSafetiesSecondEngineer | An assistant of a Transfers&SafetiesEngineer. | |
TransportationManager | A Party responsible for managing drivers and co-ordinating the transportation in a production. | |
Treatment/ProgramProposal | A Party writing summaries of various aspects of a production. | |
TypeDesigner | A Creator of a typeface. | |
Unknown | A Type of an Entity used when a sender of a DdexMessage wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is unknown. | |
A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. | ||
VideoDirector | A Director of a Video. | |
Videographer | A Party in charge of a video production. | |
VideoMusicalDirector | A Party responsible for a music video production. The VideoMusicalDirector conceives artistic and dramatic aspects while instructing the musical act, technical crew, actors, models, and dancers. | |
VideoProducer | A Party (individual or company) that is responsible for the financing of a Video. | |
VisionMixer | A Party operating video equipment to mix video feeds. | |
VisualEditor | An Editor who prepares video or film footage. | |
VisualEffectsTechnician | A Party producing visual effects. | |
VocalArranger | An Arranger who adds the final touches or subtle nuances to the vocal arrangement of a recording. | |
VocalEditingEngineer | An Engineer responsible for editing the vocal elements of a recording. | |
VocalEditingSecondEngineer | An assistant of an Engineer responsible for editing the vocal elements of a recording. | |
VocalEngineer | An Engineer responsible for the capture of the vocal elements of a recording. | |
Vocalist | A Party who performs a MusicalWork vocally. | |
VocalSecondEngineer | An assistant to the VocalEngineer. | |
VocalProducer | A producer with overall creative and technical control of the vocal recording on a project and the individual RecordingSessions that are a part of that project. He or she is present in the recording studio or at the location recording and works directly with the vocalist(s) and engineer. The VocalProducer makes creative and aesthetic decisions that realize the goals of both the artist and the label goals in the creation of the vocals. | |
VoiceActor | A Party who performs using his voice. | |
Wardrobe | A Party responsible for managing clothes and/or costumes. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
Territory | A code representing a Territory. This includes ISO 3166-1 two-letter codes, CISAC TIS codes, plus a code for Worldwide. | |
---|---|---|
AD | Andorra (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AE | The United Arab Emirates (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AF | Afghanistan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AG | Antigua and Barbuda (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AI | Anguilla (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AL | Albania (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AM | Armenia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AN | Netherlands Antilles (Source:ISO 3166-1). This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
AO | Angola (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AQ | Antarctica (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AR | Argentina (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AS | American Samoa (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AT | Austria (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AU | Australia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AW | Aruba (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AX | Åland Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
AZ | Azerbaijan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BA | Bosnia and Herzegovina (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BB | Barbados (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BD | Bangladesh (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BE | Belgium (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BF | Burkina Faso (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BG | Bulgaria (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BH | Bahrain (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BI | Burundi (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BJ | Benin (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BL | Saint Barthélemy (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BM | Bermuda (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BN | Brunei (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BO | Bolivia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BQ | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BR | Brazil (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BS | The Bahamas (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BT | Bhutan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BV | Bouvet Island (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BW | Botswana (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BY | Belarus (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
BZ | Belize (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CA | Canada (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CC | Cocos Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CD | The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CF | The Central African Republic (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CG | The Congo (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CH | Switzerland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CI | Côte d'Ivoire (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CK | Cook Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CL | Chile (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CM | Cameroon (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CN | China (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CO | Colombia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CR | Costa Rica (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CS | Czechslovakia (until 1993) or Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006) (Source:ISO 3166-1). This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
CU | Cuba (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CV | Cape Verde (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CW | Curaçao (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CX | Christmas Island (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CY | Cyprus (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
CZ | Czechia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DE | Germany (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DJ | Djibouti (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DK | Denmark (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DM | Dominica (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DO | The Dominican Republic (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
DZ | Algeria (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
EC | Ecuador (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
EE | Estonia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
EG | Egypt (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
EH | Western Sahara (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ER | Eritrea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ES | Spain (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ES-CE | Ceuta, Spain (Source:ISO 3166-2). | |
ES-CN | Canary Islands, Spain (Source:ISO 3166-2). | |
ES-ML | Melilla, Spain (Source:ISO 3166-2). | |
ET | Ethiopia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FI | Finland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FJ | Fiji (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FK | Falkland Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FM | Micronesia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FO | Faroe Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
FR | France (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GA | Gabon (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GB | The United Kingdom (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GD | Grenada (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GE | Georgia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GF | French Guiana (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GG | Guernsey (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GH | Ghana (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GI | Gibraltar (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GL | Greenland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GM | The Gambia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GN | Guinea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GP | Guadeloupe (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GQ | Equatorial Guinea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GR | Greece (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GS | South Georgia and The South Sandwich Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GT | Guatemala (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GU | Guam (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GW | Guinea-Bissau (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
GY | Guyana (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HK | Hong Kong (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HM | Heard Island and McDonald Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HN | Honduras (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HR | Croatia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HT | Haiti (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
HU | Hungary (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ID | Indonesia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IE | Ireland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IL | Israel (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IM | Isle of Man (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IN | India (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IO | The British Indian Ocean Territory (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IQ | Iraq (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IR | Iran (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IS | Iceland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
IT | Italy (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
JE | Jersey (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
JM | Jamaica (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
JO | Jordan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
JP | Japan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KE | Kenya (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KG | Kyrgyzstan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KH | Cambodia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KI | Kiribati (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KM | The Comoros (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KN | Saint Kitts and Nevis (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KP | The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KR | The Republic of Korea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KW | Kuwait (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KY | Cayman Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
KZ | Kazakhstan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LA | Laos (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LB | Lebanon (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LC | Saint Lucia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LI | Liechtenstein (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LK | Sri Lanka (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LR | Liberia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LS | Lesotho (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LT | Lithuania (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LU | Luxembourg (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LV | Latvia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
LY | Libya (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MA | Morocco (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MC | Monaco (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MD | Moldova (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ME | Montenegro (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MF | Saint Martin (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MG | Madagascar (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MH | The Marshall Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MK | Macedonia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ML | Mali (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MM | Myanmar (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MN | Mongolia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MO | Macao (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MP | Northern Mariana Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MQ | Martinique (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MR | Mauritania (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MS | Montserrat (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MT | Malta (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MU | Mauritius (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MV | Maldives (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MW | Malawi (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MX | Mexico (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MY | Malaysia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
MZ | Mozambique (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NA | Namibia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NC | New Caledonia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NE | The Niger (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NF | Norfolk Island (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NG | Nigeria (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NI | Nicaragua (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NL | The Netherlands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NO | Norway (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NP | Nepal (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NR | Nauru (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NU | Niue (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
NZ | New Zealand (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
OM | Oman (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PA | Panama (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PE | Peru (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PF | French Polynesia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PG | Papua New Guinea (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PH | The Philippines (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PK | Pakistan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PL | Poland (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PM | Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PN | Pitcairn (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PR | Puerto Rico (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PS | The Occupied Palestinian Territory (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PT | Portugal (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PW | Palau (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
PY | Paraguay (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
QA | Qatar (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
RE | Réunion (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
RO | Romania (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
RS | Serbia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
RU | Russia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
RW | Rwanda (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SA | Saudi Arabia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SB | Solomon Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SC | Seychelles (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SD | The Sudan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SE | Sweden (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SG | Singapore (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SH | Saint Helena (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SI | Slovenia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SJ | Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SK | Slovakia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SL | Sierra Leone (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SM | San Marino (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SN | Senegal (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SO | Somalia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SR | Suriname (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SS | South Soudan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ST | Sao Tome and Principe (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SV | El Salvador (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SX | Sint Maarten (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SY | Syria (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
SZ | Eswatini (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TC | Turks and Caicos Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TD | Chad (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TF | The French Southern Territories (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TG | Togo (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TH | Thailand (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TJ | Tajikistan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TK | Tokelau (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TL | Timor-Leste (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TM | Turkmenistan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TN | Tunisia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TO | Tonga (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TR | Turkey (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TT | Trinidad and Tobago (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TV | Tuvalu (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TW | Taiwan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
TZ | Tanzania (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
UA | Ukraine (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
UG | Uganda (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
UM | United States Minor Outlying Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
US | The United States (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
UY | Uruguay (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
UZ | Uzbekistan (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VA | The Holy See (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VC | Saint Vincent and The Grenadines (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VE | Venezuela (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VG | British Virgin Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VI | US Virgin Islands (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VN | Viet Nam (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
VU | Vanuatu (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
WF | Wallis and Futuna (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
WS | Samoa (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
YE | Yemen (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
YT | Mayotte (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ZA | South Africa (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ZM | Zambia (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
ZW | Zimbabwe (Source:ISO 3166-1). | |
4 | Afghanistan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
8 | Albania (Source: TIS Standard). | |
12 | Algeria (Source: TIS Standard). | |
20 | Andorra (Source: TIS Standard). | |
24 | Angola (Source: TIS Standard). | |
28 | Antigua And Barbuda (Source: TIS Standard). | |
31 | Azerbaijan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
32 | Argentina (Source: TIS Standard). | |
36 | Australia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
40 | Austria (Source: TIS Standard). | |
44 | Bahamas (Source: TIS Standard). | |
48 | Bahrain (Source: TIS Standard). | |
50 | Bangladesh (Source: TIS Standard). | |
51 | Armenia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
52 | Barbados (Source: TIS Standard). | |
56 | Belgium (Source: TIS Standard). | |
64 | Bhutan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
68 | Bolivia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
70 | Bosnia And Herzegovina (Source: TIS Standard). | |
72 | Botswana (Source: TIS Standard). | |
76 | Brazil (Source: TIS Standard). | |
84 | Belize (Source: TIS Standard). | |
90 | Solomon Islands (Source: TIS Standard). | |
96 | Brunei Darussalam (Source: TIS Standard). | |
100 | Bulgaria (Source: TIS Standard). | |
104 | Myanmar (Source: TIS Standard). | |
108 | Burundi (Source: TIS Standard). | |
112 | Belarus (Source: TIS Standard). | |
116 | Cambodia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
120 | Cameroon (Source: TIS Standard). | |
124 | Canada (Source: TIS Standard). | |
132 | Cape Verde (Source: TIS Standard). | |
140 | Central African Republic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
144 | Sri Lanka (Source: TIS Standard). | |
148 | Chad (Source: TIS Standard). | |
152 | Chile (Source: TIS Standard). | |
156 | China (Source: TIS Standard). | |
158 | Taiwan, Province of China (Source: TIS Standard). | |
170 | Colombia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
174 | Comoros (Source: TIS Standard). | |
178 | Congo (Source: TIS Standard). | |
180 | Congo, The Democratic Republic of The (Source: TIS Standard). | |
188 | Costa Rica (Source: TIS Standard). | |
191 | Croatia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
192 | Cuba (Source: TIS Standard). | |
196 | Cyprus (Source: TIS Standard). | |
200 | Czechoslovakia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
203 | Czechia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
204 | Benin (Source: TIS Standard). | |
208 | Denmark (Source: TIS Standard). | |
212 | Dominica (Source: TIS Standard). | |
214 | Dominican Republic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
218 | Ecuador (Source: TIS Standard). | |
222 | El Salvador (Source: TIS Standard). | |
226 | Equatorial Guinea (Source: TIS Standard). | |
230 | Ethiopia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
231 | Ethiopia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
232 | Eritrea (Source: TIS Standard). | |
233 | Estonia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
242 | Fiji (Source: TIS Standard). | |
246 | Finland (Source: TIS Standard). | |
250 | France (Source: TIS Standard). | |
258 | French Polynesia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
262 | Djibouti (Source: TIS Standard). | |
266 | Gabon (Source: TIS Standard). | |
268 | Georgia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
270 | Gambia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
276 | Germany (after 1990) (Source: TIS Standard). | |
278 | German Democratic Republic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
280 | Germany (before 1990) (Source: TIS Standard). | |
288 | Ghana (Source: TIS Standard). | |
296 | Kiribati (Source: TIS Standard). | |
300 | Greece (Source: TIS Standard). | |
308 | Grenada (Source: TIS Standard). | |
320 | Guatemala (Source: TIS Standard). | |
324 | Guinea (Source: TIS Standard). | |
328 | Guyana (Source: TIS Standard). | |
332 | Haiti (Source: TIS Standard). | |
336 | Holy See (Vatican City State) (Source: TIS Standard). | |
340 | Honduras (Source: TIS Standard). | |
344 | Hong Kong (Source: TIS Standard). | |
348 | Hungary (Source: TIS Standard). | |
352 | Iceland (Source: TIS Standard). | |
356 | India (Source: TIS Standard). | |
360 | Indonesia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
364 | Iran, Islamic Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
368 | Iraq (Source: TIS Standard). | |
372 | Ireland (Source: TIS Standard). | |
376 | Israel (Source: TIS Standard). | |
380 | Italy (Source: TIS Standard). | |
384 | Cote D'Ivoire (Source: TIS Standard). | |
388 | Jamaica (Source: TIS Standard). | |
392 | Japan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
398 | Kazakhstan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
400 | Jordan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
404 | Kenya (Source: TIS Standard). | |
408 | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
410 | Korea, Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
414 | Kuwait (Source: TIS Standard). | |
417 | Kyrgyzstan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
418 | Lao People's Democratic Republic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
422 | Lebanon (Source: TIS Standard). | |
426 | Lesotho (Source: TIS Standard). | |
428 | Latvia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
430 | Liberia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
434 | Libya (Source: TIS Standard). | |
438 | Liechtenstein (Source: TIS Standard). | |
440 | Lithuania (Source: TIS Standard). | |
442 | Luxembourg (Source: TIS Standard). | |
450 | Madagascar (Source: TIS Standard). | |
454 | Malawi (Source: TIS Standard). | |
458 | Malaysia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
462 | Maldives (Source: TIS Standard). | |
466 | Mali (Source: TIS Standard). | |
470 | Malta (Source: TIS Standard). | |
478 | Mauritania (Source: TIS Standard). | |
480 | Mauritius (Source: TIS Standard). | |
484 | Mexico (Source: TIS Standard). | |
492 | Monaco (Source: TIS Standard). | |
496 | Mongolia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
498 | Moldova, Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
499 | Montenegro (Source: TIS Standard). | |
504 | Morocco (Source: TIS Standard). | |
508 | Mozambique (Source: TIS Standard). | |
512 | Oman (Source: TIS Standard). | |
516 | Namibia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
520 | Nauru (Source: TIS Standard). | |
524 | Nepal (Source: TIS Standard). | |
528 | Netherlands (Source: TIS Standard). | |
540 | New Caledonia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
548 | Vanuatu (Source: TIS Standard). | |
554 | New Zealand (Source: TIS Standard). | |
558 | Nicaragua (Source: TIS Standard). | |
562 | Niger (Source: TIS Standard). | |
566 | Nigeria (Source: TIS Standard). | |
578 | Norway (Source: TIS Standard). | |
583 | Micronesia, Federated States of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
584 | Marshall Islands (Source: TIS Standard). | |
585 | Palau (Source: TIS Standard). | |
586 | Pakistan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
591 | Panama (Source: TIS Standard). | |
598 | Papua New Guinea (Source: TIS Standard). | |
600 | Paraguay (Source: TIS Standard). | |
604 | Peru (Source: TIS Standard). | |
608 | Philippines (Source: TIS Standard). | |
616 | Poland (Source: TIS Standard). | |
620 | Portugal (Source: TIS Standard). | |
624 | Guinea-Bissau (Source: TIS Standard). | |
626 | Timor-Leste (Source: TIS Standard). | |
630 | Puerto Rico (Source: TIS Standard). | |
634 | Qatar (Source: TIS Standard). | |
642 | Romania (Source: TIS Standard). | |
643 | Russian Federation (Source: TIS Standard). | |
646 | Rwanda (Source: TIS Standard). | |
659 | Saint Kitts And Nevis (Source: TIS Standard). | |
662 | Saint Lucia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
670 | Saint Vincent And The Grenadines (Source: TIS Standard). | |
674 | San Marino (Source: TIS Standard). | |
678 | Sao Tome And Principe (Source: TIS Standard). | |
682 | Saudi Arabia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
686 | Senegal (Source: TIS Standard). | |
688 | Serbia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
690 | Seychelles (Source: TIS Standard). | |
694 | Sierra Leone (Source: TIS Standard). | |
702 | Singapore (Source: TIS Standard). | |
703 | Slovakia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
704 | Viet Nam (Source: TIS Standard). | |
705 | Slovenia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
706 | Somalia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
710 | South Africa (Source: TIS Standard). | |
716 | Zimbabwe (Source: TIS Standard). | |
720 | Yemen, Democratic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
724 | Spain (Source: TIS Standard). | |
728 | South Sudan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
729 | Sudan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
732 | Western Sahara (Source: TIS Standard). | |
736 | Sudan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
740 | Suriname (Source: TIS Standard). | |
748 | Swaziland (Source: TIS Standard). Swaziland has recently changed its name to Eswatini. DDEX will update the value as soon as it becomes aware of a change in the TIS codes as governed by CISAC. | |
752 | Sweden (Source: TIS Standard). | |
756 | Switzerland (Source: TIS Standard). | |
760 | Syrian Arab Republic (Source: TIS Standard). | |
762 | Tajikistan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
764 | Thailand (Source: TIS Standard). | |
768 | Togo (Source: TIS Standard). | |
776 | Tonga (Source: TIS Standard). | |
780 | Trinidad And Tobago (Source: TIS Standard). | |
784 | United Arab Emirates (Source: TIS Standard). | |
788 | Tunisia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
792 | Turkey (Source: TIS Standard). | |
795 | Turkmenistan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
798 | Tuvalu (Source: TIS Standard). | |
800 | Uganda (Source: TIS Standard). | |
804 | Ukraine (Source: TIS Standard). | |
807 | Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
810 | USSR (Source: TIS Standard). | |
818 | Egypt (Source: TIS Standard). | |
826 | United Kingdom (Source: TIS Standard). | |
834 | Tanzania, United Republic of (Source: TIS Standard). | |
840 | United States (Source: TIS Standard). | |
854 | Burkina Faso (Source: TIS Standard). | |
858 | Uruguay (Source: TIS Standard). | |
860 | Uzbekistan (Source: TIS Standard). | |
862 | Venezuela (Source: TIS Standard). | |
882 | Samoa (Source: TIS Standard). | |
886 | Yemen (before 1990) (Source: TIS Standard). | |
887 | Yemen (after 1990) (Source: TIS Standard). | |
890 | Yugoslavia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
891 | Serbia And Montenegro (Source: TIS Standard). | |
894 | Zambia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2100 | Africa (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2101 | America (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2102 | American Continent (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2103 | Antilles (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2104 | Apec Countries (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2105 | Asean Countries (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2106 | Asia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2107 | Australasia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2108 | Balkans (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2109 | Baltic States (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2110 | Benelux (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2111 | British Isles (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2112 | British West Indies (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2113 | Central America (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2114 | Commonwealth (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2115 | Commonwealth African Territories (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2116 | Commonwealth Asian Territories (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2117 | Commonwealth Australasian Territories (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2118 | Commonwealth of Independent States (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2119 | Eastern Europe (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2120 | Europe (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2121 | European Economic Area (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2122 | European Continent (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2123 | European Union (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2124 | GSA Countries (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2125 | Middle East (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2126 | Nafta Countries (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2127 | Nordic Countries (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2128 | North Africa (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2129 | North America (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2130 | Oceania (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2131 | Scandinavia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2132 | South America (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2133 | South East Asia (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2134 | West Indies (Source: TIS Standard). | |
2136 | World (Source: TIS Standard). | |
Worldwide | An Identifier which identifies all Territories in the world. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
UseType | A Type of a nature of a Service, or a Release, as used by a Consumer. | |
---|---|---|
AsPerContract | A Type of an Entity used when a MessageSender wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is defined by the contractual relationship between MessageSender and MessageRecipient. | |
Broadcast | To Deliver a Resource using radio waves on the radio frequency portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
ConditionalDownload | To Download under a condition (e.g. tethered to a service or device). | |
ContentInfluencedStream | To Stream where the only interactivity provided allows the Consumer to start, stop, pause, fast forward and rewind the Stream, and where there is limited flexibility to influence the content of the Stream. | |
Display | To display a Resource on a device where it will disappear when the device is switched off. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
Download | To transfer a Release from a Service's Computer to a Consumer's Computer for later consumption. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
DubForAdvertisement | To reproduce an audio Resource in the creation of the soundtrack of an audio or audiovisual Advertisement. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
DubForLivePerformance | To reproduce a Resource to enable a live Performance event. Note: this includes dramatic performances, dance shows and fashion exhibitions. | |
DubForMovies | To reproduce an audio Resource in the creation of a soundtrack of an audiovisual Work. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
DubForMusicOnHold | To reproduce an audio Resource in the creation of a music on hold system. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
DubForPublicPerformance | To reproduce an audio Resource to enable a public Performance. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
DubForRadio | To reproduce an audio Resource to enable any form of radio transmission. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
DubForTV | To reproduce an audio Resource to enable any form of television transmission. Note: this use does not include the public performance of the included Resource. | |
ExtractForInternet | To reproduce and perform an excerpt from a Resource in an on demand internet service. | |
KioskDownload | To Download directly from a Kiosk to a consumer device. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
Narrowcast | To Deliver a Resource to a specific list of recipients, by terrestrial or satellite transmission. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
NonInteractiveStream | To Stream a Release as part of a scheduled program that has been a-priori arranged. Consumers cannot directly influence the content or order of a NonInteractiveStream. NonInteractiveStreams are often referred to as web casts or pre-programmed Streams. | |
OnDemandStream | To Stream a Release with full interactivity. | |
PerformAsMusicOnHold | To Perform a Resource in a music on hold service. | |
PerformInLivePerformance | To Perform a Resource as part of a live Performance event. Note: this includes dramatic performances, dance shows and fashion exhibitions. | |
PerformInPublic | To Perform publicly. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
PermanentDownload | To Download for permanent storage and subsequent consumption by the Consumer. | |
Playback | To play a Resource in a Release as an analogue signal for listening and/or viewing by an individual or small group. | |
PlayInPublic | To play a Resource in a Release publicly. This UseType is typically used when reporting such usages to rights holders. | |
Podcast | To Deliver a series of Resources as a download via web syndication. | |
To Copy a Resource on paper or an another permanent Medium where it can be seen. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | ||
PrivateCopy | To Copy a Resource for private use. This UseType is typically used when reporting revenues related to private copying levies. | |
ProgrammedContentStream | To Stream a Resource whose content has been pre-programmed, usually by the DSP. | |
PurchaseAsPhysicalProduct | To purchase a PhysicalProduct. | |
Rent | To allow access to a Release for a limited Period of Time. | |
Simulcast | To Stream simultaneously over two or more different media systems or channels. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
Stream | To stream a Resource. | |
TetheredDownload | To Download to a tethered download host (a device which must be connected to a DSP's service through a broadband connection whenever a downloaded Resource is played). | |
TimeInfluencedStream | To Stream where the only interactivity provided allows the Consumer to start, stop, pause, fast forward and rewind the Stream. | |
Unknown | A Type of an Entity used when a sender of a DdexMessage wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is unknown. | |
UseAsAlertTone | To use a Resource in a Release as an alert primarily on a MobileTelephone for an event other than an incoming phone call. Examples: an incoming text message or a new voice mail. | |
UseAsDevice | To Use a Resource in a Release that has been provided to a Consumer as part of a hardware purchase. | |
UseAsKaraoke | The use of a Release for a form of entertainment in which an amateur singer or singers sing along with recorded music on microphone. | |
UseAsRingbackTone | To Use a Resource in a Release as the audible ringing that is heard primarily on a MobileTelephone by the calling party after dialing and prior to the call being answered at the receiving end. | |
UseAsRingbackTune | To Use a Resource in a Release as ringbacktune. | |
UseAsRingtone | To Use a Resource in a Release as an alert for an incoming phone call primarily on a MobileTelephone. | |
UseAsRingtune | To Use a Resource in a Release as ringtune. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
UseAsScreensaver | To use a Resource in a Release as a screen saver for an idling device. | |
UseAsVoiceMail | To Use a Resource as a voice greeting that contains an audio master clip in the background. Such a greeting can be used for outgoing and/or incoming voicemails. | |
UseAsWallpaper | [missing definition] | |
UseForIdentification | To use a Resource in a Release to aid identification processes (e.g. to support rights management operations). For the avoidance of doubt: this UseType does not include making the Release available to Consumers. | |
UseInMobilePhoneMessaging | To reproduce and perform a Resource in a phone messaging system. | |
UseInPhoneListening | To reproduce and perform a Resource in a service for phone based listening. | |
UserDefined | A Type of an Entity which is defined by a sender of a DdexMessage in a manner acceptable to its recipient. | |
UserMakeAvailableLabelProvided | A UseType in which Consumers use a Release as part of their own Creation (e.g. a web site) only when the Release is provided by the ReleaseCreator to the service provider (e.g. the web site hosting company) and where the ReleaseCreator has stipulated to the service provider the ways in which the Release may be used by Consumers and these stipulations are conveyed to Consumers. | |
UserMakeAvailableUserProvided | A UseType in which Consumers use a Release as part of their own Creation (e.g. a web site) when the Release is not provided by the ReleaseCreator to the service provider (e.g. the web site hosting company) but by the Consumer or by other Consumers making the Release available through the service provider. | |
Webcast | To Deliver a Resource over the Internet using streaming technology. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
VideoDefintionType | A Type of resolution (or definition) in which a Video is provided. | |
---|---|---|
HighDefinition | A VideoDefinitionType of a Video that is provided in a resolution exceeding 704 x 480 pixels. | |
StandardDefinition | A VideoDefinitionType of a Video that is provided in a resolution not exceeding 704 x 480 pixels. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
VideoType | A Type of Video | |
---|---|---|
AdvertisementVideo | A Video which promotes a product, service, idea, person or company, including promotional material for consumer products, services shown in theaters, infomercials or on digital signage. | |
AdultContent | Content, such as pornography or violence, that is not generally thought to be appropriate for viewing by children. | |
AdviceMagazine | A Magazine that provides information about general topics for a broad audience. | |
Animation | An audio-visual Recording using a rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. | |
BalletVideo | A Video recording of a ballet Performance. | |
BehindTheScenes | An audio-visual Recording documenting events happening behind the scenes. | |
BlackAndWhiteVideo | An audio-visual Recording in black and white. | |
ChildrensFilm | A FeatureFilm or TvFilm for an audience of children. | |
ColorizedVideo | A Video that has been colorised. | |
ColumnVideo | A Video of a recurring piece or feature in a radio or TV program. | |
ConcertClip | An extract of a ConcertVideo. | |
ConcertVideo | A Video recording of a live Performance, usually of music, before an audience. | |
CorporateFilm | An audio-visual Recording made for use within a corporate entity. Examples include company-internal training videos. | |
Credits | An audio-visual Recording that presents the list of Contributors to an audio-visual production. | |
Documentary | An audio-visual Recording that presents a social, political, scientific or historical subject. Documentaries include current affairs programmes, TV magazines, biographies and 'making of' programs. | |
EducationalVideo | An audio-visual Recording of traditional training, coursework, classroom or distance learning. Such Videos are primarily intended to educate rather than entertain. | |
Episode | A Part of a Series made available at a specific point in time. It may be that a Season or Series is not yet complete when an Episode is made available. Episodes include 'pilots'. | |
FeatureFilm | An audio-visual Recording made for initial distribution in cinemas, where it would be the 'main attraction' of the screening, or prime-time television. | |
Fiction | A fictional audio-visual Recording. | |
InfomercialVideo | A Video created to advertise a Product or Service in an informative way. | |
Interview | An audio-visual Recording of an interview. | |
Karaoke | A Video for Karaoke applications, typically for singing along to. | |
LiveEventVideo | An audio-visual Recording capturing an Event such as a sporting event, theatrical performances, etc. This allowed value is deprecated. DDEX advises that this value will be removed at a future date and therefore recommends against using it. | |
LongformMusicalWorkVideo | A Video of an extended duration typically containing multiple tracks embodying at least one MusicalWork. Example: a concert video. LongFormMusicalWorkVideos are typically identified by an ISRC. | |
LongformNonMusicalWorkVideo | A Video of an extended duration not embodying a MusicalWork. | |
LyricVideo | An audio-visual Recording (often a slide show), with captions showing the lyrics. | |
Magazine | An audio-visual Recording of a regular television or radio programme comprising a variety of topical items. | |
Menu | An aid to navigate through a Video which may be organized, e.g., into chapters. Menus are typically used on a DVD-Video. | |
MultimediaVideo | An audio-visual Recording offering interactivity. | |
MusicalWorkClip | An extract from a Video, embodying a MusicalWork. | |
MusicalWorkReadalongVideo | A Video to read along to, and interact with, stories and songs, embodying a MusicalWork | |
MusicalWorkTrailer | A Video created for specifically to promote another Video, embodying a MusicalWork. | |
MusicalWorkVideoChapter | A VideoChapter embodying a MusicalWork | |
News | An audio-visual Recording, usually regularly scheduled, which reports current events. | |
NonMusicalWorkCliop | An extract from a Video, not specifically embodying a MusicalWork. | |
NonMusicalWorkReadalongVideo | A Video to read along to, and interact with, stories and songs, not embodying a MusicalWork. | |
NonMusicalWorkTrailer | A Video created for specifically to promote another Video, not embodying a MusicalWork. | |
NonMusicalWorkVideoChapter | A VideoChapter not embodying a MusicalWork. | |
NonSerialAudioVisualRecording | An audio-visual Recording that is not part of a Series or Season. | |
OperaVideo | A Video recording of Performance of an opera. | |
Performance | An audio-visual Recording of a Performance such as recitation, magic, circus, stand-up comedy, burlesque, vaudeville or other variety stage act. This does not include concerts, dance, music, opera, theatrical productions. | |
ReadalongVideo | A Video to read along to, and interact with, stories and songs. | |
RealityTvShowVideo | A TvShowVideo of supposedly unscripted real-life contexts. | |
Season | A Set of Episodes. Typically, a Season contains all Episodes to be made available in a pre-determined time frame, which often is within a twelve-month period. It may be that a Series is not yet complete when an Season is made available. | |
SerialAudioVisualRecording | An audio-visual Recording of a work divided into two or more episodes which generally have the same title and a dramatic continuity between episodes. | |
Series | A Set of Resources (Episodes) designed to be made available sequentially. | |
ShortFilm | A fictional audio-visual Recording with an original length less than that of a FeatureFilm. This does not include short animated films. | |
SilentVideo | An audio-visual Recording without sound. | |
SketchVideo | A Video recording of a short satirical theatrical Performance. | |
SoapSitcom | A Video recording of a work, comprising of episodes, involving the same main performers, with a unity of place and generally broadcasted on a daily basis. | |
SpecialEvent | An audio-visual Recording capturing an Event not related to sport or performances or concerts, such as a political convention or a talk show. | |
Sport | An audio-visual Recording of a sporting Event. | |
TheatricalWorkVideo | A Video recording of Performance of a theatrical work. | |
TrailerVideo | A Video not specifically embodying a MusicalWork specifically created to promote another Video. | |
TvFilm | A fictional audio-visual Recording made specifically for initial broadcasting on television networks. | |
TvProgram | An audio-visual Recording of a regular television or radio programme. | |
TvShowVideo | A Video recording of a TV show including reality programmes, magazines, variety shows, game shows. TvShowVideo should be used when no other value of avs:VideoType is appropriate. | |
Unknown | A Type of an Entity used when a sender of a DdexMessage wishes to indicate that the value within the allowed value set is unknown. | |
VideoChapter | A section of a Video defined by a start and end point. Typical VideoChapters are MusicalWorkVideoChapter or NonMusicalWorkVideoChapter. | |
VideoClip | A shortened Video. | |
VideoReport | An audio-visual Recording of an account or statement describing in detail an event, situation, or the like, usually as the result of observation, inquiry, investigation. | |
VideoStem | An unedited audio-visual Recording that was recorded as part of a Session to produce, for instance, a ShortFormMusicalWorkVideo, but that has not been incorporated into the final version. |
Allowed Value Set & Allowed Value | Definition | |
VideoType | A Type of Video | |
---|---|---|
GraphicalWork | A Work whose Manifestations are Images (e.g. Photographs or GraphicImages). | |
LiteraryWork | A LexicalWork that is considered of artistic merit. |
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